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	<title>The Competitive Futures Blog &#187; finance</title>
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	<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com</link>
	<description>Trends, forecasts, scenarios, opinions on the future</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Eric Garland's podcast about future trends, strategic intelligence, and leadership - insights about the changing world, and how we can use it to make better decisions. More at http://www.competitivefutures.com</itunes:summary>
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		<title>Forty years of international currency away from the gold standard</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/08/16/forty-years-of-international-currency-away-from-the-gold-standard/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/08/16/forty-years-of-international-currency-away-from-the-gold-standard/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Aug 2011 19:16:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bretton Woods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gold standard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[purchasing power]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=2009</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The postmodernization of global economics started in earnest forty years ago when Richard Nixon announced the end of the gold standard, nominally to protect American economic interests. It behooves us to go back and listen to the man&#8217;s statements regarding the decision. Note the dark tone delivered toward &#8220;international financial speculators,&#8221; a group that is [...]]]></description>
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<p>The postmodernization of global economics started in earnest forty years ago when Richard Nixon announced the end of the gold standard, nominally to protect American economic interests. It behooves us to go back and listen to the man&#8217;s statements regarding the decision. Note the dark tone delivered toward &#8220;international financial speculators,&#8221; a group that is held in disrepute compared with the &#8220;working man&#8221; and &#8220;savers&#8221; who are presented as the drivers of real prosperity.</p>
<p>How interesting in retrospect that Nixon&#8217;s chief rationalization for creating a fiat currency is that if you are in the market for foreign cars or exotic trips, you may feel the pinch of devaluation, but for all you Americans who want to buy AMERICAN goods, your dollar will be worth just as much.</p>
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<p>First, let us compare the long-term suspension of the convertability of the U.S. Dollar directly into gold:</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2010" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/08/16/forty-years-of-international-currency-away-from-the-gold-standard/goldcore_bloomberg_chart2_15-08-11/"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2010" title="goldcore_bloomberg_chart2_15-08-11" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/goldcore_bloomberg_chart2_15-08-11.png" alt="Valuation of the dollar versus an ounce of gold" width="616" height="269" /></a></p>
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<p>It would seem that the value of gold has done quiet well against the U.S. Dollar since this decision. Or is it that the U.S. Dollar has lost its value? Eye of the holder, we suppose.</p>
<p>Nixon pointed out that as long as you only bought American goods, this would not be a big deal at all &#8211; your purchasing power would stay exactly the same.</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2013" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/08/16/forty-years-of-international-currency-away-from-the-gold-standard/trade-balance-1960-2010/"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2013" title="trade-balance-1960-2010" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/trade-balance-1960-2010.png" alt="" width="630" height="378" /></a></p>
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<p>I guess somewhere between Honda, Toyota, Hyundai, and Volkswagen cars, Samsung televisions, LG appliances, textiles, home goods, and chopsticks, Americans have been buying billions in foreign goods, leaving the United States with a trade balance that has never been equalized. Nixon loses some futurist points right there.</p>
<p>The economic prosperity of the United States has been more than enough to equal the loss of purchasing power of the dollar, correct?</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-2014" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/08/16/forty-years-of-international-currency-away-from-the-gold-standard/household-debt-1950-2010/"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2014" title="household-debt-1950-2010" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/household-debt-1950-2010.png" alt="" width="630" height="378" /></a></p>
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<p>Actually, it seems more that household debt, both as credit cards and student loan debt, have been making up the losses since the unshackling of the U.S. dollar from the Bretton Woods agreement.</p>
<p>Whether you take these trends to be correlation or causation, the last forty years of economics have been an experiment with a new international financial regime. Almost every currency on Earth is run by <em>diktat</em>, which means &#8220;it&#8217;s worth what we say it&#8217;s worth.&#8221; The world&#8217;s economic system becomes ever more complex as new countries trade in earnest, but there is no longer a limiting factor, i.e. the limited availability of reserve goal, to which to tether the system. The world system now requires a group of like-minded global financial engineers to keep fiscal infrastructure running through policies that beg and pray for <em>status quo</em> stability, rather than a group of reasonably unbiased referees who set a few rules and let the game play out as it may. This is where the intellectual work of Nassim Nicholas Taleb comes into play, posing the question, &#8220;<em>Who could possibly possess the wisdom to manage a system of limitless complexity</em>?&#8221; Answer: nobody we see in the public sphere today.</p>
<p>Returning to Nixon, he wanted to hamstring the &#8220;international financial speculators.&#8221; Today, megabanks, hedge funders, traders and George Soros-type financiers enjoy limitless access to Washington policy makers and even get made Treasury Secretary with significant frequency. Nixon wanted to end the crises that enriched financial engineers at the expense of real wealth creators. Hello double digit unemployment and simultaneous record-breaking financier bonus pools. He wanted to protect American purchasing power and promote American-made goods within her borders. We instead see never-ending trade deficits.</p>
<p>Where does monetary policy go from here? If you ask gold bugs, it is right back to some form of gold standard. If you ask central banks, they will tell you we just need one more bailout of some sunburned nation that lost control of its finances, but then we&#8217;ll be back to &#8220;normal.&#8221; If you ask the average working person or job-creating entrepreneur, they will likely look at you blankly, uninterested in the machinations of ultra-high level policymaking.</p>
<p>In any event, the trend lines suggest the end of an era. Step back hundreds of years, and there are no global systems of fiat currency to give us an instructive analogy. We will be creating our future anew.</p>
<p>What do you think? Is it back to precious metals with us? Will the system shatter into competing local currencies? Facebook credits? Giant stone wheels of the Yapman? Leave us your view in the comments section.</p>
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		<title>Corporate profits: business-as-usual in America, with a twist</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/04/25/corporate-profits-business-as-usual-in-america-with-a-twist/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/04/25/corporate-profits-business-as-usual-in-america-with-a-twist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2011 14:39:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate profit]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1909</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This chart says some interesting things about the post-2008 business world in America. Specifically, it screams that if you are involved in business, the world probably looks very different than it does if you are a teacher, a carpenter, a senior depending on fixed income, or a new grad looking for work. Over the past [...]]]></description>
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<p><a href="http://ericgarland.posterous.com/us-corporate-profit-margins-1980-2011">This chart</a> says some interesting things about the post-2008 business world in America. Specifically, it screams that if you are involved in business, the world probably looks very different than it does if you are a teacher, a carpenter, a senior depending on fixed income, or a new grad looking for work.</p>
<p>Over the past 30 years, there have been ups and downs, but if you are a publicly traded large company, you can definitely expect more than five percent return on your capital, and often you can expect much more than the average investor. But what really interests us is that in the post-2008 world of crazy gloom and doom and bailouts &#8211; the profit margins look like we&#8217;re in a golden age.</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1910" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/04/25/corporate-profits-business-as-usual-in-america-with-a-twist/corp-profits4-11/"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1910" style="margin: 10px;" title="corp-profits4-11" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/corp-profits4-11.png" alt="Corporate profit trends" width="237" height="167" /></a>Ask the average American, the consumer on whom this success is supposedly based: Are we in a golden age? Does it feel like we&#8217;re in a golden age?</p>
<p>Most systems depend on there being a shared sense of meaning. Post-War American success was shared by a broad range of people on the socio-economic spectrum, many of them recent immigrants. The notion of free markets succeeding over a communist enemy provided a certain cohesion to the narrative of what was happening. Are we getting richer? Well, we have a better system and we&#8217;re all prospering.</p>
<p>What does this system say about us? Does it make sense? Does it speak to a variety of people?</p>
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		<title>Student loans outpace credit cards in the United States</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/04/12/student-loans-outpace-credit-cards-in-the-united-states/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/04/12/student-loans-outpace-credit-cards-in-the-united-states/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2011 14:04:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skills]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[student loans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workforce]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1901</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the New York Times, college students are graduating with increasing amounts of debt, a sum that totals more than Americans are spending on credit cards for the first time. American labor policy has been to increase the number of college-educated workers as much as possible since the end of the Second World War. Still, [...]]]></description>
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<p>From the New York Times, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/12/education/12college.html?_r=1&amp;ref=todayspaper">college students are graduating with increasing amounts of debt</a>, a sum that totals more than Americans are spending on credit cards for the first time.</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1903" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/04/12/student-loans-outpace-credit-cards-in-the-united-states/12college_graphic-popup-2/"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1903" style="border: 1px solid black; margin: 10px;" title="American college loan debt outpaces credit cards" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/12college_graphic-popup1.gif" alt="" width="132" height="216" /></a>American labor policy has been to increase the number of college-educated workers as much as possible since the end of the Second World War. Still, the cost of education has been outpacing wages by a factor of 2.5 since 1980. Given the amount of the cost that is borne by student loans, this number is deceptive as to its real impact. The actual amount of wealth spent on education will also have to include interest payments as well.</p>
<p>We believe that there has been a critical error in policy, such that the American government has equated credentials with critical skills. The American economy could end up with millions of college-graduates with credentials on which they are paying interest, but without the skills required by the emerging world economy.</p>
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		<title>Wall Street pushes for 100-year bonds &#8211; America 2111!</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/02/03/wall-street-pushes-for-100-year-bonds-america-2111/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/02/03/wall-street-pushes-for-100-year-bonds-america-2111/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 15:24:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[century bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saving]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1845</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[And they say nobody actually thinks about anything beyond the next quarter. Evidently, Wall Street is recommending that governments begin &#8220;solving&#8221; their debt issues by locking in low interest rates for forty, fifty, maybe one hundred years. This is interesting. First of all, such a notion will change the financial logic of saving money for [...]]]></description>
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<p>And they say nobody actually thinks about anything beyond the next quarter. Evidently, Wall Street is recommending that governments begin &#8220;solving&#8221; their debt issues by locking in low interest rates for forty, fifty, maybe <a href="http://finance.fortune.cnn.com/2011/02/02/ready-for-100-year-treasury-bonds/">one hundred years</a>.</p>
<p>This is interesting. First of all, such a notion will change the financial logic of saving money for the long-term by locking in low interest- very interesting given the number of Boomers who <em>saved for retirement</em> their whole lives. </p>
<p>Otherwise, this gives us a fascinating opening to discuss the very long-term future of America. Let&#8217;s get speculating on what America 2111 will look like. </p>
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		<title>Competitive Futures, Inc now valued at $325 million as per new investment deal</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/01/06/competitive-futures-inc-now-valued-at-25-million-as-per-new-investment-deal/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/01/06/competitive-futures-inc-now-valued-at-25-million-as-per-new-investment-deal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jan 2011 21:47:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dot Com Bubble 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IPO]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1727</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I really wish that the title of the above post wasn&#8217;t merely a snarky way to call attention to the fact that with hedge fund investment deals like the ones Twitter and Facebook are touting, we&#8217;re back to the good old days of irrational tech exurberance. I suppose if it were true, I wouldn&#8217;t be [...]]]></description>
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<p>I really wish that the title of the above post wasn&#8217;t merely a snarky way to call attention to the fact that with hedge fund investment deals like the ones <a href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/12/16/twitter-worth-twice-the-new-york-times/" target="_blank">Twitter</a> and <a href="http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2011/01/02/goldman-invests-in-facebook-at-50-billion-valuation/" target="_blank">Facebook</a> are touting, we&#8217;re back to the good old days of irrational tech exurberance. I suppose if it <em>were</em> true, I wouldn&#8217;t be typing but would instead be happily playing my absurdly large collection of vintage Stratocasters and D&#8217;angelico New Yorker archtops through my vintage Fender Twin amps in our chateau in the Loire valley.</p>
<p>Guitaristic dreams aside, we seem to be back into an interesting of period that recalls the halcyon days of the Dot Com Bubble 1.0. Back then, the glorious days of new-car-smelling Porsche Boxsters, spiffy leather jackets and brand-new bulky cell phones, you didn&#8217;t have to prove any piffling details like how much profit you made in order for your company to be worth bazillions of dollars. You even got to say things like, &#8220;<em>We&#8217;re the company of the future, although we are still searching for a business model</em>.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ah, the good ol&#8217; days of making $75,000 just for knowing how to spell &#8220;HTML.&#8221;</p>
<p>Facebook&#8217;s interesting new &#8220;valuation&#8221; at $50 billion is raising the eyebrows of a few people who understand the basics of how a company&#8217;s value is typically computed. So says William Cohen in the New York Times:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Last August, Facebook was valued at $27 billion and now it’s $50 billion  — for a company with a reported $2 billion in revenue and negligible  profits. If General Electric, with 2010 revenue of around $150 billion,  traded at a similar multiple of revenue, it would be worth $3.75  trillion instead of $200 billion. Facebook is now considered to be worth  more than Time Warner, DuPont and Goldman’s rival Morgan Stanley.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Something is definitely up. This is why we were intrigued to discover that there is actually more IPO deal activity now than during the late 90s!</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1728" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2011/01/06/competitive-futures-inc-now-valued-at-25-million-as-per-new-investment-deal/ipo-2010/"><img class="aligncenter" title="Number and value of IPOs through 2010" src="http://posterous.com/getfile/files.posterous.com/ericgarland/FlFXJ4nxgEnFaGefkkeOSJgCEXqRC2vfIbbOsuqcTFHCIgj0wsBfIFxx4kB2/ipo-2010.png" alt="" width="570" height="383" /><br />
</a></p>
<p>Can I have a Porsche Boxster please?</p>
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		<title>Youth unemployment, the root of disruption</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/12/14/youth-unemployment-the-root-of-disruption/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/12/14/youth-unemployment-the-root-of-disruption/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Dec 2010 22:45:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unemployment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1668</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our educational and economic institutions of the future are more likely to be disrupted in the future by the millions of young people around the world unable to find meaningful employment in a timely fashion. After all, people are much less likely to see institutions as infallible when they weren&#8217;t very helpful. José Manuel Salazar, [...]]]></description>
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<p>Our educational and economic institutions of the future are more likely to be disrupted in the future by the millions of young people around the world unable to find meaningful employment in a timely fashion. After all, people are much less likely to see institutions as infallible when they weren&#8217;t very helpful.</p>
<p>José Manuel Salazar, Executive Director of the International Labor Organization reports that youth unemployment around the world is between <a href="http://www.cnbc.com/id/40453626/" target="_blank">2.5 and 3.0 times higher</a> than those of older, more experienced adults. He gives a variety of reasons, from lack of financial resources to move for work, to the fact that employers in times of strife can choose from more experienced talent.</p>
<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1669" href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/12/14/youth-unemployment-the-root-of-disruption/cost-of-education-in-2010-dollars/"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1669" style="margin: 10px;" title="Cost of education in 2010 dollars" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/Cost-of-education-in-2010-dollars-300x192.png" alt="" width="300" height="192" /></a>This trend meets with another trend as we go forward, the increase of the cost of education. In the United States, <a href="http://trends.collegeboard.org/college_pricing/report_findings/indicator/Tuition_and_Fee_and_Room_and_Board_Charges_Over_Time" target="_blank">four-year universities have increased in price between three and four times in real, inflation-adjusted dollars</a>, within 30 years. That means young people coming out with more debt than ever, needing real employment in their fields making good money as soon as possible to begin to offload the heavy yoke of that obligation.</p>
<p>Those young people need work more than ever and aren&#8217;t finding it. Why then will they continue to believe that $50,000 per year universities are necessarily the way to success? How many of them are going to be faced with modern indentured servitude, unable to walk away from those debts no matter what the outcome?</p>
<p>The system is frontloading too much risk onto the youth of the industrialized world, and that risk is not resulting in increased returns as it might in other types of investment. Who will blame them if they can imagine a system of learning and work that does not involve a multi-billion dollar educational-financial cartel?</p>
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		<title>Signs of the times</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/12/13/signs-of-the-times/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/12/13/signs-of-the-times/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Dec 2010 20:01:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forecasts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kodak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Netflix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[S&P 500]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1661</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When you&#8217;ve been in the business of forecasting for more than a decade, it&#8217;s fascinating to see how your past scenarios become current events. More than ten years ago, I remember discussing the conundrum of digital imaging with the executives of Kodak. It&#8217;s not that they didn&#8217;t see this coming, it&#8217;s that there was no [...]]]></description>
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<p>When you&#8217;ve been in the business of forecasting for more than a decade, it&#8217;s fascinating to see how your past scenarios become current events.</p>
<p>More than ten years ago, I remember discussing the conundrum of digital imaging with the executives of Kodak. It&#8217;s not that they didn&#8217;t see this coming, it&#8217;s that there was no elegant way to repurpose billions in chemical factory infrastructure for a world of integrated circuits and hard drives. Looking back at 1999, it was difficult to see a world where Kodak thrived using anything resembling their old model of competitive advantage.</p>
<p>Today, Kodak has now been <a href="http://money.cnn.com/2010/12/10/markets/SP_500_new_companies/" target="_blank">delisted from the S&amp;P 500</a>, along with the New York Times and Office Depot. Added onto the list of bellweather stocks is Netflix, a company whose shared are trading near $200, a company whose business model seemed like a long-shot at the time.</p>
<p>The whole point of analyzing future is to understand upcoming competitive dynamics. There will be new winners and new losers.</p>
<p>Competitive&#8230;Futures&#8230;yeah, I like the ring of that.</p>
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		<title>The Dow Jones: Celebrating 10 years at 10,000!</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/07/05/the-dow-jones-celebrating-10-years-at-10000/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/07/05/the-dow-jones-celebrating-10-years-at-10000/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jul 2010 19:26:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forecasts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dow 10000]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1507</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Past returns are no indicator of future success. This one sentiment is the rationale for future-focused thinking, especially for countries and companies that have achieved prosperity and greatness. The cleverness of our forebears will not guarantee future returns, financial, cultural, social or otherwise. Which brings me to a discuss of the stock market of the [...]]]></description>
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<p>Past returns are no indicator of future success. This one sentiment is the rationale for future-focused thinking, especially for countries and companies that have achieved prosperity and greatness. The cleverness of our forebears will not guarantee future returns, financial, cultural, social or otherwise.</p>
<p>Which brings me to a discuss of the stock market of the future. The Dow Jones just celebrated ten years hovering around 10,000. Some doomsday types are <a title="Dow at 1000" href="http://www.examiner.com/x-45443-LA-Stock-Market-Examiner~y2010m6d18-DOWat-1000-----Robert-Prechter-says-Yes" target="_blank">predicting a potential fall to 1,000</a>, <a href="http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2010/07/put-on-your-party-hats-its-time-to.html?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+MishsGlobalEconomicTrendAnalysis+%28Mish%27s+Global+Economic+Trend+Analysis%29" target="_blank">some are more sanguine</a>, and the world&#8217;s pension funds appear to expecting a long boom.</p>
<p>Back in 2008, when everything was up for debate, I remember the violent reaction many Americans had to the notion that the stock market might not rebound. I recall floating this idea back when the banks fell over, and I people acted as if I had insulted their mother, slapped Santa Claus, and kicked a puppy. <em>Of course</em> the Dow will come back. <em>Don&#8217;t you know that since the Great Depression it has always been a good investment</em>? This means it will be a good investment in the future. To suggest otherwise is a mix of ignorance and intentional blasphemy.</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Dow-Jones-Ten-Years.png"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1508" style="border: 1px solid black; margin: 10px;" title="Dow-Jones-Ten-Years" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Dow-Jones-Ten-Years.png" alt="" width="245" height="114" /></a>2010 marks an important anniversary &#8211; the Dow Jones Industrial Average has remained at 10,000 for ten full years. If you only take the last ten years, your savings account was a better investment than stocks. You could make money trading stocks, but it is increasingly clear that the only people doing this effectively have football field-sized computers for high-frequency trading and a phalanx of astrophysicists providing the mathematical formulas.</p>
<p>What will stocks do in the future? That&#8217;s not really the issue here. Start by accepting the notion that past returns are no guarantee of future performance. And then, keep thinking.</p>
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		<title>Major signs of dissolution of the global finance system</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/04/13/major-signs-of-dissolution-of-the-global-finance-system/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/04/13/major-signs-of-dissolution-of-the-global-finance-system/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 12:51:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geopolitics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bankruptcy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[California]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Los Angeles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[municipal bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nation-states]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subprime]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1434</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Collectively, we have desperately wanted to ignore the larger implications of what people falsely call the &#8220;Crisis of 2008&#8221; or the &#8220;Banking Crisis&#8221; or even less correctly, the &#8220;Subprime Crisis.&#8221; The implications are too big, so it&#8217;s better not to pay attention, soothing ourselves with discussions of &#8220;green shoots&#8221; and chipper news reports that &#8220;the [...]]]></description>
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<p>Collectively, we have desperately wanted to ignore the larger implications of what people falsely call the &#8220;<em>Crisis of 2008</em>&#8221; or the &#8220;<em>Banking Crisis</em>&#8221; or even less correctly, the &#8220;<em>Subprime Crisis</em>.&#8221; The implications are too big, so it&#8217;s better not to pay attention, soothing ourselves with discussions of &#8220;green shoots&#8221; and chipper news reports that &#8220;<a href="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/march-sales-signal-us-consumers-are-back-2010-04-08?siteid=rss&amp;rss=1" target="_blank">the American consumer is BACK, baby</a>!&#8221; The last thing our news media wants to do is continue the study of what happened, what it really means, and what&#8217;s next. This is a shame, as we are guessing that there is much in the way of &#8220;crisis&#8221; to come.</p>
<p>Here at Competitive Futures, we absolutely recommend studying disruptive events with the goal of creating strategies for the survival of YOUR company. Over and over again, we say <strong>a crisis for some is not necessarily a crisis for you, if you plan ahead</strong>. S<strong><a href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/seppuku.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1437" style="border: 1px  solid black; margin: 10px;" title="seppuku" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/seppuku.jpg" alt="" width="167" height="264" /></a></strong>o when we predict major disruption, it&#8217;s not that we want to gather up a few bottles of tequila, some old records, good friends, and just wait for &#8220;the end.&#8221; Quite on the contrary, we think that it&#8217;s time for action, no matter how disruptive the news may be.</p>
<p>So then, just some of the news:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Japan</strong>, the world&#8217;s second largest economy, may begin missing payments on its bonds, <a href="http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/290419" target="_blank">rendering it functionally bankrupt</a>.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Los Angeles</strong>, the second largest city in the United States, the tax base of which includes media, defense contracting, and major shipping, is <a href="http://www.mercurynews.com/top-stories/ci_14830548?nclick_check=1" target="_blank">nearly out of cash</a>. It&#8217;s bond rating has been <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-04-07/los-angeles-rating-cut-to-aa3-by-moody-s-on-3-2-billion-bonds.html">reduced by Moody&#8217;s to Aa3</a>, a medium-grade risk investment.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li> <strong>Greece</strong> has been <a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international-business/Greek-crisis-has-been-defused-ECB-board-member/articleshow/5796925.cms" target="_blank">saved by preferential loans of thirty billion Euros</a> from fifteen of the EU member states. Nobody, however, is discussing what happened, why it happened, or how to keep it from happening again.</li>
</ul>
<p>The pattern emerging here is that we have major early warning signals that the current &#8220;crisis&#8221; is part of a much larger reorganization of society and economics. Whereas last time we focused on the debt shenanigans of private companies (AIG, Wells Fargo, Bear Stearns, Lehman, et al.) this time the focus is on nation-states themselves. This isn&#8217;t about <em>stocks</em>, from which people expect some risks, but <em>government bonds</em>, which are supposed to be the dullest part of anybody&#8217;s portfolio next to shoelace futures or large stockpiles of sugar packets.</p>
<p>Nobody is talking about how much of a rupture this could be, which is no surprise given how little people wanted to discuss the last &#8220;crisis.&#8221; Before, this was presented as a crisis of economy &#8211; &#8220;<em>The economy has taken a bad turn; we will bail out the private actors and things will return to normal. Oh yeah, and regulate some stuff&#8230;maybe, so that this doesn&#8217;t happen again. Not that we knew what happened.</em>&#8221;</p>
<p>Now, with the bankruptcy of major cities and states and entire countries, we have a crisis of the global system. Nation-states are attempting the regulate financial actors that are orders of magnitude larger than the agencies that purport to have legal control over them. It doesn&#8217;t really work, but when push comes to shove, the people accept the sovereignty of their elected governments to print currency, engage a stimulus, or create new regulatory regimes. <em>The inverse is not true for nation-states</em>.  Once nations have failed, our final unit of geopolitical analysis is finally gone. If Japan defaults, they can&#8217;t really send out Mizuho Financial to negotiate on their behalf or print a stimulus. The <em>Yomiuri Shimbun</em> isn&#8217;t really the official spokesperson for the nation &#8211; their foreign ministry is. And after all, it&#8217;s the government that backs the currency the businesses use, <strong><em>not the other way around</em></strong>.</p>
<p>You might imagine, after being caught flat-footed in 2008, that our managerial culture would be more sensitive to these emerging patterns and their potential implications.</p>
<p>Some will pay attention, and those people can position themselves for success. Will that be you?</p>
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		<title>Assuming a bright future &#8211; pensions drag down General Motors</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/04/08/assuming-a-bright-future-pensions-drag-down-general-motors/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/04/08/assuming-a-bright-future-pensions-drag-down-general-motors/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2010 13:38:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[automotive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forecasts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scenarios]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Motors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pensions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Power of Negative Thinking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1426</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of our more accurate predictions at the end of 2008 was the soon-to-be-discovered catastrophe of unfunded pensions. As 2010 develops, we see that many of the current hotspots in the ill-defined &#8220;financial crisis&#8221; are tied to this one issue of having overvalued the future at the expense of the present. California is sitting on [...]]]></description>
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<p>One of our more accurate predictions at the end of 2008 was the <a href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/12/18/competitive-futures-official-predictions-for-2009/" target="_blank">soon-to-be-discovered catastrophe of unfunded pensions</a>. As 2010 develops, we see that many of the current hotspots in the ill-defined &#8220;financial crisis&#8221; are tied to this one issue of having overvalued the future at the expense of the present.</p>
<p>California is sitting on around <a href="http://californiawatch.org/watchblog/states-pension-liability-tops-500-billion-stanford-study-finds" target="_blank">$500 billion (!) in liability</a>. The state of Illinois is <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=125076655" target="_blank">short $78 billion for it&#8217;s pensions</a>. Now, here comes The New General Motors, <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20100407-707584.html?mod=WSJ_latestheadlines" target="_blank">still losing billions</a> after a taxpayer bailout. The Government Accountability Office has recently <a href="http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d10492.pdf">released a report</a> about how <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2010/04/gm-more-troubles-coming-down-the-road/38603/" target="_blank">pensions will likely drag the ailing manufacturer down</a> starting in 2012 or so. (h/t to Megan McArdle at The Atlantic for quality analysis here &#8211; also, the comments section is a stitch)</p>
<p>What happens in 2012? The bulk of the Boomers start cashing in those defined-benefit pension plans, heading to the doctor&#8217;s more often, and generally turning 65 at the rate of 7000 per day. <em>Aren&#8217;t forecasts useful? </em>This is why we call it a megatrend &#8211; it will impact car companies, state governments, universities, national governments, baseball teams, travel agencies &#8211; everybody.</p>
<p>Nothing is more dangerous than a business decision based entirely on, &#8220;<em>sunny, bright scenarios of fantastic success at 8% returns for all of our investors, forever</em>!&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Local currencies in distressed towns</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/02/16/local-currencies-in-distressed-towns/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/02/16/local-currencies-in-distressed-towns/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 13:03:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geopolitics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Globalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1341</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Between the Greeks staying in the European monetary union, or Detroiters keeping their dry cleaners and doggie-daycares afloat, there is a considerable amount of talk about the role of currency. The crux of the European issue is that the Portuguese and Greek economies are so different from the French and German ones, it is difficult [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;">
			<a href="http://api.tweetmeme.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.competitivefutures.com%2F2010%2F02%2F16%2Flocal-currencies-in-distressed-towns%2F"><br />
				<img src="http://api.tweetmeme.com/imagebutton.gif?url=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.competitivefutures.com%2F2010%2F02%2F16%2Flocal-currencies-in-distressed-towns%2F&amp;style=normal&amp;b=2" height="61" width="50" /><br />
			</a>
		</div>
<p><a href="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Berkshares.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1345" title="Berkshares" src="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Berkshares.jpg" alt="" width="146" height="146" /></a>Between the Greeks staying in the European monetary union, or Detroiters keeping their dry cleaners and doggie-daycares afloat, there is a considerable amount of talk about the role of currency. The crux of the European issue is that the Portuguese and Greek economies are so different from the French and German ones, it is difficult to keep one currency with the same rules and assumptions in play. The fringe actors are no longer able to keep up the facade required for membership in the club.</p>
<p>We are seeing a microcosm of this in local towns in America, and the issue comes down to the ability to maintain a central currency. We note with interest <a href="http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Banking/BetterBanking/struggling-towns-printing-their-own-cash.aspx" target="_blank">an uptick in stories about local currencies</a> not seen since the banking meltdown of 2008 and 2009.</p>
<blockquote style="text-align: left;"><p><em>Last year, two Detroit tavern owners were sitting at the bar, sampling their beverages and bemoaning the local economy &#8212; no one in the city had cash, and when they did, they spent it in the suburbs. Then the pair hit on a solution: Print their own money.</em></p>
<p><em>It is, after all, perfectly legal for anyone to issue currency, as long as it doesn&#8217;t look too much like a U.S. dollar. Thus was born the <a onclick="return Msn.Navigation.OpenNew(this)" href="http://wpcontent.answers.com/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/29/Detroit_cheer.jpg/250px-Detroit_cheer.jpg">Detroit cheer</a>, a local scrip accepted by a handful of city businesses, including a pizzeria, an electrician and a doggy day care center.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>But why would people go to such trouble? Money is money, right?</p>
<blockquote><p><em>When the Treasury prints billions to bail out banks and automakers, people look for alternatives. These folks may look nutty now, goes the quip, but wait till the dollar goes the way of the Argentine peso. Then you&#8217;ll be exchanging a wheelbarrow of cash for a <a onclick="return Msn.Navigation.OpenNew(this)" href="http://www.baybucks.org/include/slideshow/0.jpg">bay buck</a>, local currency boosters say.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>What could this mean in terms of business strategies? One of the most likely implications would be a return to local distributors, those able to deal best with the local market <em>and even local currencies</em>. Compare this to the recent trend of market consolidation in a variety of industries. It just doesn&#8217;t match.</p>
<p>First Greece and Portugal, but they are on the outskirts of civilization. First Detroit and Western North Carolina, but those places aren&#8217;t prime time.</p>
<p>Next&#8230;California? Spain? Iceland? New York State?</p>
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		<title>Gregor Macdonald on the future of energy, economics, and society</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/02/02/gregor-macdonald-on-the-future-of-energy-economics-and-society/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/02/02/gregor-macdonald-on-the-future-of-energy-economics-and-society/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 17:46:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Analytical techniques]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forecasts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geopolitics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Globalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industry trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[19th century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gregor Macdonald]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human capital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peak automobiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peak oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[small towns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[waterways]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1319</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For those of you who know Gregor MacDonald, you know you&#8217;re in for a treat with this podcast- a full hour of some of Gregor&#8217;s latest forecasts on energy, economics and society, insights you simply won&#8217;t get anywhere else. For those of you who haven&#8217;t discovered Gregor yet, he is one of the top energy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;">
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			</a>
		</div>
<p>For those of you who know <a href="http://gregor.us" target="_blank">Gregor MacDonald</a>, you know you&#8217;re in for a treat with this podcast- a full hour of some of Gregor&#8217;s latest forecasts on energy, economics and society, insights you simply won&#8217;t get anywhere else.</p>
<p>For those of you who haven&#8217;t discovered Gregor yet, he is one of the top energy analysts in the world, and in our minds, one of the top analysts of anything, period.</p>
<p>This podcast covers sweeping ground:</p>
<ul>
<li>Why we&#8217;re at peak automobiles</li>
<li>The end of cheap oil</li>
<li>Coal&#8217;s role in the development of the world economy</li>
<li>The return to human capital and small towns</li>
<li>Why waterways are the future</li>
<li>Our current period of &#8220;late phase economic decadence</li>
<li>Why PAKISTAN holds the key to the Copenhagen Protocol</li>
</ul>
<p>Crazier still, we could have spend ANOTHER hour talking to him and still not exhausted him of insight.</p>
<p>Enjoy.</p>
<p></p>
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		<itunes:duration>0:00:01</itunes:duration>
		<itunes:subtitle>
			
				
			
		
For those of you who know Gregor MacDonald, you know you&#8217;re in for a treat with this podcast- a full hour of some of Gregor&#8217;s latest forecasts on energy, economics and society, insights you simply won&#8217;t get anywher[...]</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>
			
				
			
		
For those of you who know Gregor MacDonald, you know you&#8217;re in for a treat with this podcast- a full hour of some of Gregor&#8217;s latest forecasts on energy, economics and society, insights you simply won&#8217;t get anywhere else.
For those of you who haven&#8217;t discovered Gregor yet, he is one of the top energy analysts in the world, and in our minds, one of the top analysts of anything, period.
This podcast covers sweeping ground:

Why we&#8217;re at peak automobiles
The end of cheap oil
Coal&#8217;s role in the development of the world economy
The return to human capital and small towns
Why waterways are the future
Our current period of &#8220;late phase economic decadence
Why PAKISTAN holds the key to the Copenhagen Protocol

Crazier still, we could have spend ANOTHER hour talking to him and still not exhausted him of insight.
Enjoy.




</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:keywords>Business, Economics, Energy, finance, forecasts, Geopolitics, Globalization, government, leadership, markets</itunes:keywords>
		<itunes:author>Eric Garland</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:block>no</itunes:block>
	</item>
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		<title>Volcker: Keep banks small</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/01/30/volcker-keep-ibanks-small/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2010/01/30/volcker-keep-ibanks-small/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jan 2010 04:17:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[banks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[too big to fail]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.competitivefutures.com/?p=1312</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Quite interesting development: Paul Volcker is recommending that we break banks up into smaller, more secure pieces to reform the financial sector. Very reasonable analysis, but it&#8217;s pretty rare in these days when the media praises every merger and acquisition as a way to improve customer reach, innovation, fresh breath, and more.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;">
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<p>Quite interesting development: Paul Volcker is recommending that we<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/31/opinion/31volcker.html?" target="_blank"> break banks up into smaller, more secure pieces</a> to reform the financial sector.</p>
<p>Very reasonable analysis, but it&#8217;s pretty rare in these days when the media praises every merger and acquisition as a way to improve customer reach, innovation, fresh breath, and more.</p>
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		<title>Bernanke&#8217;s angry about AIG, not ready to look into the future</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2009/03/04/bernankes-angry-about-aig-not-ready-to-look-into-the-future/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2009/03/04/bernankes-angry-about-aig-not-ready-to-look-into-the-future/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2009 18:11:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=704</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I don&#8217;t think the government will show us the future of the economy, and maybe that&#8217;s just fine: Mr. Bernanke defended the latest government injections into AIG &#8212; putting the total commitment at more than $170 billion &#8212; and said the actions would help stabilize the firm and carry out spinoffs and sales of noncore [...]]]></description>
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<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123612704423024203.html?mod=todays_us_page_one" target="_blank">I don&#8217;t think the government will show us the future of the economy</a>, and maybe that&#8217;s just fine:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Mr. Bernanke defended the latest government injections into AIG &#8212; putting the total commitment at more than $170 billion &#8212; and said the actions would help stabilize the firm and carry out spinoffs and sales of noncore units.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;<strong>We don&#8217;t know for sure what the future will bring. We don&#8217;t know how the financial system will evolve or how the economy will evolve</strong>. But I do think that this does give us the best chance both to achieve financial stability and as well to ultimately recover most or all of the investments that the public has made in AIG,&#8221; he said.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>It is not clear to me how nation-states will be able to justify allowing banks to merge to the size of AIG in the future. Companies of that size are so big, the government appears powerless to stop them, and yet that same government ends up responsible for keeping them solvent in the face of disastrous business decisions:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;AIG exploited a huge gap in the regulatory system. There was no oversight of the financial-products division. This was a hedge fund, basically, that was attached to a large and stable insurance company, made huge numbers of irresponsible bets, took huge losses. There was no regulatory oversight because there was a gap in the system.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a moralistic forecast, but a practical one &#8211; what smart country would allow this situation to be repeated in the next 50 years? What investor would risk his capital in the same manner? We won&#8217;t have to wait for some government to outlaw this behavior; capitalists will take the lead by being more skeptical about investments.</p>
<p>More importantly: Bernanke claims he has no idea what the future will bring. That&#8217;s OK &#8211; it&#8217;s our job anyhow.</p>
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		<title>The future is NOT in more bank lending</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2009/02/27/the-future-is-not-in-more-bank-lending/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2009/02/27/the-future-is-not-in-more-bank-lending/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2009 14:29:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economic Development]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=667</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I studiously avoid day-to-day politics into the discussion of strategic trends, but in this moment of critical government decision it is unavoidable. Listening to President Obama&#8217;s speech before a joint session of Congress, I tried to imagine the impact of the trillions in deficit spending on the global economy. America&#8217;s recapitalization of banks, according to [...]]]></description>
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<p>I studiously avoid day-to-day politics into the discussion of strategic trends, but in this moment of critical government decision it is unavoidable.</p>
<p>Listening to President Obama&#8217;s speech before a joint session of Congress, I tried to imagine the impact of the trillions in deficit spending on the global economy. America&#8217;s recapitalization of banks, according to the President, is to stabilize the economic system but also <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/02/24/obama-speech-tonight-vide_n_169671.html" target="_blank">to get banks lending again</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>The concern is that if we do not re-start lending in this country, our recovery will be choked off before it even begins. </em></p>
<p><em>You see, the flow of credit is the lifeblood of our economy. The ability to get a loan is how you finance the purchase of everything from a home to a car to a college education; how stores stock their shelves, farms buy equipment, and businesses make payroll.</em></p>
<p><em>But credit has stopped flowing the way it should. Too many bad loans from the housing crisis have made their way onto the books of too many banks. With so much debt and so little confidence, these banks are now fearful of lending out any more money to households, to businesses, or to each other. When there is no lending, families can&#8217;t afford to buy homes or cars. So businesses are forced to make layoffs. Our economy suffers even more, and credit dries up even further.</em></p>
<p><em>That is why this administration is moving swiftly and aggressively to break this destructive cycle, restore confidence, and re-start lending.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>I have placed several graphics on this blog about the trillions of dollars in debt that have been created through this culture of debt in the past twenty years. This crisis is due largely to that culture. Surely, rolling lines of credit <em>are</em> necessary to running most businesses. There are fluctuations in cash flow that require a certain percentage of your annual revenue to be offered to you in credit to keep things functioning.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-668" style="border: 1px solid black; margin: 10px;" title="debt-adusted-real-gdp" src="http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/debt-adusted-real-gdp.png" alt="debt-adusted-real-gdp" width="319" height="193" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">That&#8217;s not what has been going on. We&#8217;ve financed trillions of dollars of GDP through rampant debt. Note the difference between real GDP and economic activity financed through leverage:</p>
<p>This culture has destroyed the Anglo-American banking system. Many corporate mergers have been made possible only through billions in available debt. Education prices shot well ahead of wages due to availability of private student loans. Housing is crushing the middle class now that the bubble has burst &#8211; a bubble that would have been impossible without a reckless culture of debt.</p>
<p>If we are to recover, the culture must change. According to Mish, <a href="http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2009/02/dear-mr-president-with-all-due-respect.html" target="_blank">who should be one of your favorite economic bloggers</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>With all due respect Mr. President, you and Congress want to force banks to lend when banks (by not lending) are acting responsibly for the first time in a decade. Mr, President can you please tell us who banks are supposed to lend to? Do we need any more Home Depots? Pizza Huts? Strip malls? Nail salons? Auto dealerships? What Mr. President? What? And why should banks be lending when unemployment is rising and lending risks right along with it?</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Note that he mentions retail, also at an all-time high bubble, and which also will come down.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m in a mood to make short-term predictions about management: The future is in growing your business from organic growth, recapitalizing cash from operations. It will not be from exuberant bank lending policies, or this malaise will last an extra five years.</p>
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		<title>Obama tests Keynesian economics in 2009 &#8211; new hotness, or old and busted?</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2009/02/01/obama-tests-keynesian-economics-in-2009-new-hotness-or-old-and-busted/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2009/02/01/obama-tests-keynesian-economics-in-2009-new-hotness-or-old-and-busted/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2009 14:32:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[business models]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I thoroughly enjoyed the NPR segment yesterday entitled &#8220;Obama tests Keynes&#8221; in which a couple of young guys dig into the often-bewildering rhetoric of the economic stimulus package. Funny, relevant, and worth a listen. It&#8217;s important that in this case it&#8217;s young journalists taking a fresh approach to the economic arguments of Baby Boomers. I [...]]]></description>
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<p>I thoroughly enjoyed the NPR segment yesterday entitled &#8220;<a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/2009/01/hear_obama_gives_keynes_real_t.html" target="_blank">Obama tests Keynes</a>&#8221; in which a couple of young guys dig into the often-bewildering rhetoric of the economic stimulus package. Funny, relevant, and worth a listen.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s important that in this case it&#8217;s young journalists taking a fresh approach to the economic arguments of Baby Boomers. I don&#8217;t think the Boomers at the head of our institutions often recognize that the political ideologies discussed were born long before we arrived on the scene, and often have no connection to reality for Gen X &amp; Y. The snarkiness between taxcutters and economic stimulators often generates as much deep-seated passion as comments about &#8220;Hanoi Jane&#8221; Fonda &#8211; it&#8217;s a reference to a fight that started well before our births, and may need minutes of explanation to even make sense.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-545" style="margin: 10px 10px;" title="John Maynard Keynes" src="http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/keynes.jpg" alt="John Maynard Keynes" width="145" height="174" />Case in point: the radio program deals primarily with the multi-decade conflict between Keynesians, who believe that well-timed government spending can save flagging economies, and market fundamentalists who belief that the entire economy can be managed through tax cuts and manipulation of the interest rate. The Keynesians protest, &#8220;government spending led to winning World War II and got us out of the Depression!&#8221; Market fundamentalists tend to argue that the slump of the 1970s proved that it&#8217;s not a cure-all &#8211; and that only deregulation, tax cuts, and Greenspan&#8217;s masterful operation of the interest rates saved us from big government stagnation.</p>
<p>The radio program concludes by saying that after all the discussion about this once-in-a-lifetime event, the Obama plan is basically pure Keynesian economics. After this, we&#8217;ll be able to see once and for all if it works or if we were imagining it the 1940s. The exciting bit is, this may be the first verifiable test of classical economics!</p>
<p><strong>This kind of thing makes me insane.</strong></p>
<p>Here we are, heading straight into the meaty part of the 21st century, experiencing an economic emergency that could only be created by a combination of today&#8217;s special mix of globalization, Internet, post-hegemonic power vacuum, unchecked assumptions, and 6.8 billion people at an unprecedented moment in history. And the only topics our elites can discuss is:</p>
<p>&#8220;So should we spend a lot of money on credit or fool around with the interest rate?&#8221;</p>
<p>Every day, people wake up and turn on the television or radio or Web site of their choice and begin worrying about a select group of numbers that are forced at them daily. We hear these measures so often, people are mistaking them for important or relevant.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>The Dow Jones Industrial Average</strong> &#8211; a collective of large-cap equities, and the prices that Wall Street gamblers are willing to pay that day to take part in their eventual earnings</li>
<li><strong>Housing starts</strong> &#8211; the number of new suburban homes under construction, with the assumption that all human housing should eventually stretch to the planet Mars</li>
<li><strong>Consumer spending</strong> &#8211; The amount people spend on Guitar Hero and couches and other goods for their new suburban homes</li>
<li><strong>Interest rates</strong> &#8211; The rate at which money can be borrowed from banks to the Federal Reserve, to other banks, to people, through credit, through&#8230;oh cripes I have a master&#8217;s degree and still don&#8217;t really get it. Suffice it to say that the interest rate policy appears as logical as Aztec shamanism, and about as transparent as the election of the Pope</li>
<li><strong>Stimulus packages</strong> &#8211; The amount of fake money spent on real things, supposedly to be paid &#8211; with interest! &#8211; by future generations, who will repay this through all the fantastic, super-paying jobs that are right around the corner&#8230;so&#8230;uh&#8230;just let us retire in peace, um, and keep paying your taxes&#8230;</li>
</ul>
<p>We follow these things excessively, and to the untrained eye, they don&#8217;t seem to be leading to better management of the world economy. In fact, the world has been managed exclusively through these kinds of measures, and our policymakers are stuck arguing on the radio about whether KEYNES got us out of the GREAT DEPRESSION using these numbers.</p>
<p><strong>GUYS &#8211; CAN WE TALK ABOUT THE NEW STUFF HAPPENING? </strong></p>
<p>U.S. manufacturing now resides in China. Our kids are in debt. The Internet is making new companies possible and other companies obsolete. Science and technology is rolling onward. This is probably just another phase of Kondratieff cycles or Schumpeterian creative destruction. We&#8217;re looking at a huge change of management between the Boomers and Gen X. The Boomers are going to start going to the doctor a LOT and will crush the private healthcare system. Mass media is about to go extinct. Europe is out of kids, while the average age of Iran in 24.</p>
<p>Now, how is it that the argument can still be down to deficit spending versus interest rate policy?</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s some new measure to try out on the TeeVee, just to inject a bit of new debate into the public sphere:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>The Gig Rate</strong>: Measure the percentage of people who just graduated with expensive student loans and got a job that pays for rent, food, and debt repayment</li>
<li><strong>The Grandma/Doctor Ratio:</strong> Percentage of grandmothers able to get to their doctors appointments as scheduled, not left at home, letting their prescriptions go out of date, because they can&#8217;t get transportation</li>
<li><strong>The Ebay Entrepreneur Stat</strong>: Number of cash flow-positive home-based jobs created through Internet technologies, allowing people to make money and still raise their kids</li>
<li><strong>The Youth Diabetes Drop:</strong> Number of young people diagnosed with Type II diabetes mellitus able to reverse their disease through diet and exercise, thus saving society billions in the long-run</li>
<li><strong>The Volunteer Volume</strong>: Number of people financially secure enough in their lives to donate time to a local charity, improving their communities at no cost to taxpayers</li>
<li><strong>The Revitalization Rate: </strong>Dollars generated through the repair of our natural and built environments, from wetland and waterways to city centers and school districts, creating economic prosperity while giving future generations even more opportunity</li>
</ul>
<p>I don&#8217;t care if you use these &#8211; invent your own. Find a way of discussing economic prosperity in a way that doesn&#8217;t use these same, tired, busted statistics.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s time to leave John Maynard Keynes where he was: a Cambridge elitist who bounced around the London dinner party circuit, hating the working class and delivering all kinds of new, interesting ideas just for shock value. I think he&#8217;d be sorely disappointed in us if he thought that in 2009 we hadn&#8217;t moved past him, despite having gone to the moon, defeating communism, and inventing about 1000 new world changing technologies.</p>
<p>KEEP THINKING.</p>
<p></p>
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			<enclosure url="http://blog.competitivefutures.com/wp-content/uploads/Keynesandneweconomicindicators.mp3" length="1" type="audio/mpeg" />
		<itunes:duration>0:00:01</itunes:duration>
		<itunes:subtitle>
			
				
			
		
I thoroughly enjoyed the NPR segment yesterday entitled &#8220;Obama tests Keynes&#8221; in which a couple of young guys dig into the often-bewildering rhetoric of the economic stimulus package. Funny, relevant, and worth a listen.
[...]</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>
			
				
			
		
I thoroughly enjoyed the NPR segment yesterday entitled &#8220;Obama tests Keynes&#8221; in which a couple of young guys dig into the often-bewildering rhetoric of the economic stimulus package. Funny, relevant, and worth a listen.
It&#8217;s important that in this case it&#8217;s young journalists taking a fresh approach to the economic arguments of Baby Boomers. I don&#8217;t think the Boomers at the head of our institutions often recognize that the political ideologies discussed were born long before we arrived on the scene, and often have no connection to reality for Gen X &#38; Y. The snarkiness between taxcutters and economic stimulators often generates as much deep-seated passion as comments about &#8220;Hanoi Jane&#8221; Fonda &#8211; it&#8217;s a reference to a fight that started well before our births, and may need minutes of explanation to even make sense.
Case in point: the radio program deals primarily with the multi-decade conflict between Keynesians, who believe that well-timed government spending can save flagging economies, and market fundamentalists who belief that the entire economy can be managed through tax cuts and manipulation of the interest rate. The Keynesians protest, &#8220;government spending led to winning World War II and got us out of the Depression!&#8221; Market fundamentalists tend to argue that the slump of the 1970s proved that it&#8217;s not a cure-all &#8211; and that only deregulation, tax cuts, and Greenspan&#8217;s masterful operation of the interest rates saved us from big government stagnation.
The radio program concludes by saying that after all the discussion about this once-in-a-lifetime event, the Obama plan is basically pure Keynesian economics. After this, we&#8217;ll be able to see once and for all if it works or if we were imagining it the 1940s. The exciting bit is, this may be the first verifiable test of classical economics!
This kind of thing makes me insane.
Here we are, heading straight into the meaty part of the 21st century, experiencing an economic emergency that could only be created by a combination of today&#8217;s special mix of globalization, Internet, post-hegemonic power vacuum, unchecked assumptions, and 6.8 billion people at an unprecedented moment in history. And the only topics our elites can discuss is:
&#8220;So should we spend a lot of money on credit or fool around with the interest rate?&#8221;
Every day, people wake up and turn on the television or radio or Web site of their choice and begin worrying about a select group of numbers that are forced at them daily. We hear these measures so often, people are mistaking them for important or relevant.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average &#8211; a collective of large-cap equities, and the prices that Wall Street gamblers are willing to pay that day to take part in their eventual earnings
Housing starts &#8211; the number of new suburban homes under construction, with the assumption that all human housing should eventually stretch to the planet Mars
Consumer spending &#8211; The amount people spend on Guitar Hero and couches and other goods for their new suburban homes
Interest rates &#8211; The rate at which money can be borrowed from banks to the Federal Reserve, to other banks, to people, through credit, through&#8230;oh cripes I have a master&#8217;s degree and still don&#8217;t really get it. Suffice it to say that the interest rate policy appears as logical as Aztec shamanism, and about as transparent as the election of the Pope
Stimulus packages &#8211; The amount of fake money spent on real things, supposedly to be paid &#8211; with interest! &#8211; by future generations, who will repay this through all the fantastic, super-paying jobs that are right around the corner&#8230;so&#8230;uh&#8230;just let us retire in peace, um, and keep paying your taxes&#8230;

We follow these things excessively, and to the untrained eye, they don&#8217;t seem to be leading to better management of [...]</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:keywords>finance, Food, Futurism, infrastructure, Management, Society, Uncategorized</itunes:keywords>
		<itunes:author>Eric Garland</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:block>no</itunes:block>
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		<title>Earthquake: General Electric no longer providing quarterly guidance</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/12/17/earthquake-general-electric-quarterly-earnings/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/12/17/earthquake-general-electric-quarterly-earnings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 18:42:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industry trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foresight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Electric]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mindset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quarterly earnings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wall street]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=387</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Amazing news that General Electric will no longer provide quarterly earnings guidance. This is not just a decision by a public company to change its relationship to Wall Street, but a sign of a much bigger change in industry itself. It&#8217;s not just that people are going to take the longer view out of some [...]]]></description>
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<p>Amazing news that General Electric <a href="http://www.cnbc.com/id/28257754">will no longer provide quarterly earnings guidance</a>.</p>
<p>This is not just a decision by a public company to change its relationship to Wall Street, but a sign of a much bigger change in industry itself. It&#8217;s not just that people are going to take the longer view out of some appreciation of foresight or sudden development of wisdom, but out of respect for the massive changes currently facing global commerce.</p>
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		<title>Bailouts make us ask: what is the future of the corporation?</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/11/20/bailouts-make-us-ask-what-is-the-future-of-the-corporation/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/11/20/bailouts-make-us-ask-what-is-the-future-of-the-corporation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Nov 2008 16:29:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Futurism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geopolitics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Management ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[automotive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prince alwalid]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=292</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Next up on the bailout list: car companies, cities, healthcare, schools. I guess nobody&#8217;s business model is working very well, and now everybody needs money from the U.S. federal government, which of course is half a trillion in the red this year. Companies losing billions want loans from a government that&#8217;s losing billions. I think [...]]]></description>
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<p>Next up on the bailout list: car companies, cities, healthcare, schools. I guess nobody&#8217;s business model is <a href="http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/logo_summit.gif"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-293" style="margin: 5px;" title="logo_summit" src="http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/logo_summit.gif" alt="" width="193" height="126" /></a>working very well, and now everybody needs money from the U.S. federal government, which of course is half a trillion in the red this year. Companies losing billions want loans from a government that&#8217;s losing billions.</p>
<p>I think that a lot of things are going to need a redesign in the next few years, to put it mildly.</p>
<p>Regardless, yesterday&#8217;s stars were the automotive CEOs who flew into to Washington DC to plead for the U.S. government to provide aid to its most important companies.</p>
<p>But wait, are they American companies? Chris Kelly at the Huffington Post provides an excellent bit of polemic, reminding us that <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/chris-kelly/whats-good-for-cerberus-c_b_144759.html" target="_blank">Chrysler is actually owned by a $60 billion hedge fund called Cerberus Capital </a>which owns, in addition to Chrysler:</p>
<blockquote><p>A Japanese bank called Aozora<br />
A Japanese real estate company called Showa Jisho<br />
A Japanese golf course company called Kokusai Kogyo<br />
An Israeli bank called Bank Leumi<br />
A German bank called Handel und Kredit Bankhaus<br />
A reinsurance company called Scottish Re, with headquarters in Bermuda<br />
A British TV rental chain called Boxclever&#8230;etc.</p></blockquote>
<p>This is a great point &#8211; we&#8217;ve spent decades making global capital so fungible, so fluid that it readily cros<a href="http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/walid11.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-294" style="border: 5px solid black; margin: 5px;" title="walid11" src="http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/walid11-231x300.jpg" alt="" width="134" height="170" /></a>s borders, ignores nationality, changes hands without making news. So can a corporation possibly be a national entity for which a certain government (and its taxpayers!) might claim responsibility?</p>
<p>If Chrysler isn&#8217;t a potent enough example, how about Citibank, which is getting &#8220;trouble asset relief&#8221; from the U.S. Treasury but is now is <a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/85a67066-b707-11dd-8e01-0000779fd18c.html?nclick_check=1" target="_blank">owned to an even greater extent by Saudi princes</a>?</p>
<p>This begs HUGE questions. What is a corporation? To whom does it belong? What is the relationship between a corporation and the nation-states of the world?</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re in business today, and plan on staying in business through 2009 and beyond, these aren&#8217;t just philosophical discussions. This is your future. Give it some thought.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Nobody could see it coming,&#8221; schadenfreude edition</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/11/14/nobody-could-see-it-coming-schadenfreude-edition/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/11/14/nobody-could-see-it-coming-schadenfreude-edition/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2008 18:08:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Analytical techniques]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Futurism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Management ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[early warning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[financial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[financial meltdown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul Revere]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recession]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ridicule]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[savings rate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=288</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the most outrageous things I heard about this current financial crisis was that &#8220;Nobody could see it coming.&#8221; Early warning was written all over this systemic collapse &#8211; and people actively made fun of this view. Watch this video of economist Peter Schiff and the ridicule he must endure for accurately predicting the [...]]]></description>
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<p>One of the most outrageous things I heard about this current financial crisis was that &#8220;Nobody could see it coming.&#8221; Early warning was written all over this systemic collapse &#8211; and people actively made fun of this view.</p>
<p>Watch this video of economist Peter Schiff and the ridicule he must endure for accurately predicting the systemic weaknesses in the economy.</p>
<p>Think about this kind of dynamic the next time you need to spread news of a systemic disruption in your organization.</p>
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		<title>Drop in oil prices don&#8217;t match the long-term future&#8230;or do they?</title>
		<link>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/10/24/drop-in-oil-prices-dont-match-the-long-term-futureor-do-they/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.competitivefutures.com/2008/10/24/drop-in-oil-prices-dont-match-the-long-term-futureor-do-they/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2008 16:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Garland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic craps tables]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[futures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[petroleum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speculation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.competitivefutures.com/blog/?p=231</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Don&#8217;t get me wrong, I&#8217;m not complaining about finally paying less that $3 a gallon for gasoline. Something seems out of balance about the preciptous drop in the crude oil futures, down to $64. It&#8217;s called futures, right? Well, even in the case of a total meltdown in the global economy, the Chinese, Indians, and [...]]]></description>
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<p>Don&#8217;t get me wrong, I&#8217;m not complaining about finally paying less that $3 a gallon for gasoline. Something seems out of balance about <a href="http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/oil-drops-17-month-low-opec/story.aspx?guid={6F142BD4-9B32-449E-A948-DD31F5D9E622}&amp;dist=TQP_Mod_mktwN">the preciptous drop in the crude oil futures</a>, down to $64.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s called futures, right? Well, even in the case of a total meltdown in the global economy, the Chinese, Indians, and South Americans will still expand their GDP, putting long-term pressure on global production of refined petroleum and petrochemicals. I understand the recession taking off a few bucks per barrel, but this rapid fluctuation may tell another story.</p>
<p>Perhaps it&#8217;s that speculators are leaving various markets in droves. After all, mortgage commodity speculation isn&#8217;t looking all that healthy, now is it?</p>
<p>Many people received a weird email from the CEOs of various airlines not long ago about how 60% of oil was bought by speculators who never intended to take delivery, artificially driving up prices. If they are leaving that game, it could be that prices are returning to the actual supply-demand curve.</p>
<p>Perhaps it&#8217;s unregulated speculation that has the weaker future.</p>
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